Chapter 414
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The moon, the moon, the moon in the apocalypse is produced from the underground world according to Fan Bin. The moon in the apocalypse plays a very important role in this world. Lin Feng discovered that the energy components of the moon are particles that can store energy and reflect energy After the material was formed, Lin Feng knew that there might be other secrets in this world, and these secrets could help Lin Feng enhance his own energy.
Energy is a measure of the degree to which the space-time distribution of mass may vary, and it is used to characterize the ability of a physical system to do work. Both in the last days and in the original world, it has been proved that there is a mutual transformation relationship between matter and energy.
Energy exists in many different forms; classified according to the different forms of motion of matter, energy can be divided into mechanical energy, chemical energy, thermal energy, electrical energy, radiation energy, nuclear energy, light energy, tidal energy, etc. These different forms of energy can be transformed into each other through physical effects or chemical reactions. Various fields also have energy.
Corresponding to the various forms of motion of matter, there are also various forms of energy, which can be converted into each other in certain ways.
In thermal phenomena, it is expressed as the internal energy of the system, which is the sum of the kinetic energy of the random motion of each molecule in the system, the potential energy of the interaction between molecules, and the energy in atoms and nuclei, but does not include the mechanical energy of the overall motion of the system.
The space attribute is the extension of the material movement; the time attribute is the continuous embodiment of the material movement; the gravitational attribute is the embodiment of the interaction caused by the uneven distribution of mass during the movement of the matter; the electromagnetic attribute is the charged particle in the process of movement and change. External manifestations in , and so on. The movement forms of matter are various, and each specific form of matter movement has a corresponding energy form.
The energy form corresponding to the mechanical motion of macroscopic objects is kinetic energy; the energy form corresponding to molecular motion is thermal energy; the energy form corresponding to atomic motion is chemical energy; the energy form corresponding to the directional motion of charged particles is electrical energy; the energy form corresponding to photon motion is Light energy, wait. In addition to these, there are wind energy, tidal energy and so on. When the motion forms are the same, the motion characteristics of objects can be described by some physical or chemical quantities. The mechanical motion of an object can be described by physical quantities such as velocity, acceleration, and momentum; the current can be described by physical quantities such as current intensity, voltage, and power. However, if the motion forms are different, the only physical quantity that can describe and compare the motion characteristics of matter is energy, which is the common characteristic of all moving matter.
Energy can be stored in a system without manifesting itself as matter, kinetic energy, or electromagnetic energy. When a particle moves a distance in a field with which it interacts, the energy required for the particle to move to a new location in the field is stored. Of course, the particle must be kept in the new position by an external force, otherwise the field it is in will push or pull the particle back to its original state. This energy stored by particles changing position in the force field is called potential energy. A simple example is the work required to lift an object up to a certain height in a gravitational field is potential energy.
Any form of energy can be converted into another form. For example, potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy when an object moves freely to different positions in a force field. When energy is in a non-thermal form, it can be converted to other types of energy with high efficiency or even perfect conversion, including electricity or the production of new particles of matter. However, if it is heat energy, when it is converted into another form, as described by the second law of thermodynamics, there will always be a limit to the conversion efficiency.
In the process of all energy conversions, the total energy remains unchanged, because the energy of the total system is transferred between systems. When energy is lost from one system, another system must get the lost energy. , leading to a balance of loss and gain, so the total energy does not change.
Although the total energy of a system does not change with time, the value of its energy may vary depending on the reference frame. For example, a passenger sitting in an airplane has zero kinetic energy relative to the airplane; but relative to the earth, the kinetic energy is not zero, and it cannot be compared with the earth by the momentum alone.
According to the kinetic energy theorem, if a moving object is hindered and decelerates until it stops, the object will do work on the obstacle. The amount of work done is equal to the amount of original kinetic energy of the object. Therefore, it can be said that kinetic energy is the ability of an object to do work due to its motion. For example, a bullet flying at high speed has kinetic energy, so hitting the steel plate can do work on the steel wrench and penetrate it; an iron hammer hammering on the forging has kinetic energy, so it can do work on the forging and deform it.
Energy released or absorbed when a substance undergoes a chemical change. Its essence is the energy released due to the change of the electrons in the outer shell of the atom, which leads to the change of the binding energy of the electrons. The annihilation of positive and negative electron pairs into photons is the energy of converting the static energy of electrons into photons.
The kinetic energy of the thermal motion of atoms and molecules inside a substance. The higher the temperature, the greater the heat energy contained in the substance. A heat engine is when the expanding water vapor converts its heat energy into the kinetic energy of the heat engine.
The binding energy of the nucleus of an atom, which can be released in a nuclear fission or fusion reaction to become the kinetic energy of the reaction product. Therefore, an object also has energy when it is at rest. The energy and mass of matter are closely related. The mass of the nucleus is smaller than the total mass of the nucleons that make up it, that is, energy is released when the free nucleons are combined into the nucleus, and this energy is called the binding energy of the nucleus. When a heavy nucleus with a lower binding energy fissions into a lighter nucleus with a higher binding energy, or several light nuclei with a lower binding energy aggregate into a heavier nucleus with a higher binding energy, the energy released is atomic energy.
People have confirmed the law of energy conservation based on a large number of experiments, that is, when different forms of energy are converted to each other, their magnitude is conserved. The Joule thermal work equivalent experiment was a famous experiment that confirmed the law of energy conservation in the early days, and then established the first law of thermodynamics in the macroscopic field of energy conversion and conservation. The Compton effect confirms that the law of conservation of energy is still correct in the microscopic world, and then gradually realizes that the law of conservation of energy is determined by the invariance of time translation, thus making it a universal law in physics. In a closed mechanical system, if there is no mutual conversion between mechanical energy and other forms of energy, the mechanical energy is conserved. The law of conservation of mechanical energy is a special case of the law of conservation of energy. To be continued.
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The moon, the moon, the moon in the apocalypse is produced from the underground world according to Fan Bin. The moon in the apocalypse plays a very important role in this world. Lin Feng discovered that the energy components of the moon are particles that can store energy and reflect energy After the material was formed, Lin Feng knew that there might be other secrets in this world, and these secrets could help Lin Feng enhance his own energy.
Energy is a measure of the degree to which the space-time distribution of mass may vary, and it is used to characterize the ability of a physical system to do work. Both in the last days and in the original world, it has been proved that there is a mutual transformation relationship between matter and energy.
Energy exists in many different forms; classified according to the different forms of motion of matter, energy can be divided into mechanical energy, chemical energy, thermal energy, electrical energy, radiation energy, nuclear energy, light energy, tidal energy, etc. These different forms of energy can be transformed into each other through physical effects or chemical reactions. Various fields also have energy.
Corresponding to the various forms of motion of matter, there are also various forms of energy, which can be converted into each other in certain ways.
In thermal phenomena, it is expressed as the internal energy of the system, which is the sum of the kinetic energy of the random motion of each molecule in the system, the potential energy of the interaction between molecules, and the energy in atoms and nuclei, but does not include the mechanical energy of the overall motion of the system.
The space attribute is the extension of the material movement; the time attribute is the continuous embodiment of the material movement; the gravitational attribute is the embodiment of the interaction caused by the uneven distribution of mass during the movement of the matter; the electromagnetic attribute is the charged particle in the process of movement and change. External manifestations in , and so on. The movement forms of matter are various, and each specific form of matter movement has a corresponding energy form.
The energy form corresponding to the mechanical motion of macroscopic objects is kinetic energy; the energy form corresponding to molecular motion is thermal energy; the energy form corresponding to atomic motion is chemical energy; the energy form corresponding to the directional motion of charged particles is electrical energy; the energy form corresponding to photon motion is Light energy, wait. In addition to these, there are wind energy, tidal energy and so on. When the motion forms are the same, the motion characteristics of objects can be described by some physical or chemical quantities. The mechanical motion of an object can be described by physical quantities such as velocity, acceleration, and momentum; the current can be described by physical quantities such as current intensity, voltage, and power. However, if the motion forms are different, the only physical quantity that can describe and compare the motion characteristics of matter is energy, which is the common characteristic of all moving matter.
Energy can be stored in a system without manifesting itself as matter, kinetic energy, or electromagnetic energy. When a particle moves a distance in a field with which it interacts, the energy required for the particle to move to a new location in the field is stored. Of course, the particle must be kept in the new position by an external force, otherwise the field it is in will push or pull the particle back to its original state. This energy stored by particles changing position in the force field is called potential energy. A simple example is the work required to lift an object up to a certain height in a gravitational field is potential energy.
Any form of energy can be converted into another form. For example, potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy when an object moves freely to different positions in a force field. When energy is in a non-thermal form, it can be converted to other types of energy with high efficiency or even perfect conversion, including electricity or the production of new particles of matter. However, if it is heat energy, when it is converted into another form, as described by the second law of thermodynamics, there will always be a limit to the conversion efficiency.
In the process of all energy conversions, the total energy remains unchanged, because the energy of the total system is transferred between systems. When energy is lost from one system, another system must get the lost energy. , leading to a balance of loss and gain, so the total energy does not change.
Although the total energy of a system does not change with time, the value of its energy may vary depending on the reference frame. For example, a passenger sitting in an airplane has zero kinetic energy relative to the airplane; but relative to the earth, the kinetic energy is not zero, and it cannot be compared with the earth by the momentum alone.
According to the kinetic energy theorem, if a moving object is hindered and decelerates until it stops, the object will do work on the obstacle. The amount of work done is equal to the amount of original kinetic energy of the object. Therefore, it can be said that kinetic energy is the ability of an object to do work due to its motion. For example, a bullet flying at high speed has kinetic energy, so hitting the steel plate can do work on the steel wrench and penetrate it; an iron hammer hammering on the forging has kinetic energy, so it can do work on the forging and deform it.
Energy released or absorbed when a substance undergoes a chemical change. Its essence is the energy released due to the change of the electrons in the outer shell of the atom, which leads to the change of the binding energy of the electrons. The annihilation of positive and negative electron pairs into photons is the energy of converting the static energy of electrons into photons.
The kinetic energy of the thermal motion of atoms and molecules inside a substance. The higher the temperature, the greater the heat energy contained in the substance. A heat engine is when the expanding water vapor converts its heat energy into the kinetic energy of the heat engine.
The binding energy of the nucleus of an atom, which can be released in a nuclear fission or fusion reaction to become the kinetic energy of the reaction product. Therefore, an object also has energy when it is at rest. The energy and mass of matter are closely related. The mass of the nucleus is smaller than the total mass of the nucleons that make up it, that is, energy is released when the free nucleons are combined into the nucleus, and this energy is called the binding energy of the nucleus. When a heavy nucleus with a lower binding energy fissions into a lighter nucleus with a higher binding energy, or several light nuclei with a lower binding energy aggregate into a heavier nucleus with a higher binding energy, the energy released is atomic energy.
People have confirmed the law of energy conservation based on a large number of experiments, that is, when different forms of energy are converted to each other, their magnitude is conserved. The Joule thermal work equivalent experiment was a famous experiment that confirmed the law of energy conservation in the early days, and then established the first law of thermodynamics in the macroscopic field of energy conversion and conservation. The Compton effect confirms that the law of conservation of energy is still correct in the microscopic world, and then gradually realizes that the law of conservation of energy is determined by the invariance of time translation, thus making it a universal law in physics. In a closed mechanical system, if there is no mutual conversion between mechanical energy and other forms of energy, the mechanical energy is conserved. The law of conservation of mechanical energy is a special case of the law of conservation of energy. To be continued.
The moon, the moon, the moon in the apocalypse is produced from the underground world according to Fan Bin. The moon in the apocalypse plays a very important role in this world. Lin Feng discovered that the energy components of the moon are particles that can store energy and reflect energy After the material was formed, Lin Feng knew that there might be other secrets in this world, and these secrets could help Lin Feng enhance his own energy.Energy is a measure of the degree to which the space-time distribution of mass may vary, and it is used to characterize the ability of a physical system to do work. Both in the last days and in the original world, it has been proved that there is a mutual transformation relationship between matter and energy.Energy exists in many different forms; classified according to the different forms of motion of matter, energy can be divided into mechanical energy, chemical energy, thermal energy, electrical energy, radiation energy, nuclear energy, light energy, tidal energy, etc. These different forms of energy can be transformed into each other through physical effects or chemical reactions. Various fields also have energy.Corresponding to the various forms of motion of matter, there are also various forms of energy, which can be converted into each other in certain ways.In thermal phenomena, it is expressed as the internal energy of the system, which is the sum of the kinetic energy of the random motion of each molecule in the system, the potential energy of the interaction between molecules, and the energy in atoms and nuclei, but does not include the mechanical energy of the overall motion of the system.The space attribute is the extension of the material movement; the time attribute is the continuous embodiment of the material movement; the gravitational attribute is the embodiment of the interaction caused by the uneven distribution of mass during the movement of the matter; the electromagnetic attribute is the charged particle in the process of movement and change. External manifestations in , and so on. The movement forms of matter are various, and each specific form of matter movement has a corresponding energy form.The energy form corresponding to the mechanical motion of macroscopic objects is kinetic energy; the energy form corresponding to molecular motion is thermal energy; the energy form corresponding to atomic motion is chemical energy; the energy form corresponding to the directional motion of charged particles is electrical energy; the energy form corresponding to photon motion is Light energy, wait. In addition to these, there are wind energy, tidal energy and so on. When the motion forms are the same, the motion characteristics of objects can be described by some physical or chemical quantities. The mechanical motion of an object can be described by physical quantities such as velocity, acceleration, and momentum; the current can be described by physical quantities such as current intensity, voltage, and power. However, if the motion forms are different, the only physical quantity that can describe and compare the motion characteristics of matter is energy, which is the common characteristic of all moving matter.Energy can be stored in a system without manifesting itself as matter, kinetic energy, or electromagnetic energy. When a particle moves a distance in a field with which it interacts, the energy required for the particle to move to a new location in the field is stored. Of course, the particle must be kept in the new position by an external force, otherwise the field it is in will push or pull the particle back to its original state. This energy stored by particles changing position in the force field is called potential energy. A simple example is the work required to lift an object up to a certain height in a gravitational field is potential energy.Any form of energy can be converted into another form. For example, potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy when an object moves freely to different positions in a force field. When energy is in a non-thermal form, it can be converted to other types of energy with high efficiency or even perfect conversion, including electricity or the production of new particles of matter. However, if it is heat energy, when it is converted into another form, as described by the second law of thermodynamics, there will always be a limit to the conversion efficiency.In the process of all energy conversions, the total energy remains unchanged, because the energy of the total system is transferred between systems. When energy is lost from one system, another system must get the lost energy. , leading to a balance of loss and gain, so the total energy does not change.Although the total energy of a system does not change with time, the value of its energy may vary depending on the reference frame. For example, a passenger sitting in an airplane has zero kinetic energy relative to the airplane; but relative to the earth, the kinetic energy is not zero, and it cannot be compared with the earth by the momentum alone.According to the kinetic energy theorem, if a moving object is hindered and decelerates until it stops, the object will do work on the obstacle. The amount of work done is equal to the amount of original kinetic energy of the object. Therefore, it can be said that kinetic energy is the ability of an object to do work due to its motion. For example, a bullet flying at high speed has kinetic energy, so hitting the steel plate can do work on the steel wrench and penetrate it; an iron hammer hammering on the forging has kinetic energy, so it can do work on the forging and deform it.Energy released or absorbed when a substance undergoes a chemical change. Its essence is the energy released due to the change of the electrons in the outer shell of the atom, which leads to the change of the binding energy of the electrons. The annihilation of positive and negative electron pairs into photons is the energy of converting the static energy of electrons into photons.The kinetic energy of the thermal motion of atoms and molecules inside a substance. The higher the temperature, the greater the heat energy contained in the substance. A heat engine is when the expanding water vapor converts its heat energy into the kinetic energy of the heat engine.The binding energy of the nucleus of an atom, which can be released in a nuclear fission or fusion reaction to become the kinetic energy of the reaction product. Therefore, an object also has energy when it is at rest. The energy and mass of matter are closely related. The mass of the nucleus is smaller than the total mass of the nucleons that make up it, that is, energy is released when the free nucleons are combined into the nucleus, and this energy is called the binding energy of the nucleus. When a heavy nucleus with a lower binding energy fissions into a lighter nucleus with a higher binding energy, or several light nuclei with a lower binding energy aggregate into a heavier nucleus with a higher binding energy, the energy released is atomic energy.People have confirmed the law of energy conservation based on a large number of experiments, that is, when different forms of energy are converted to each other, their magnitude is conserved. The Joule thermal work equivalent experiment was a famous experiment that confirmed the law of energy conservation in the early days, and then established the first law of thermodynamics in the macroscopic field of energy conversion and conservation. The Compton effect confirms that the law of conservation of energy is still correct in the microscopic world, and then gradually realizes that the law of conservation of energy is determined by the invariance of time translation, thus making it a universal law in physics. In a closed mechanical system, if there is no mutual conversion between mechanical energy and other forms of energy, the mechanical energy is conserved. The law of conservation of mechanical energy is a special case of the law of conservation of energy. To be continued.
